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How to get a mortgage loan abroad: advantages and difficulties

How to get a mortgage loan abroad: advantages and difficulties

How to get a mortgage loan abroad: advantages and difficulties
  • How to get the right mortgage abroad: tips and challenges
  • What you need to know about the loan: documents, rates and conditions for non-residents?

Introduction

There is an opinion that getting a mortgage abroad can be a more favorable solution. Many foreign banks offer quite low interest rates, which makes such offers attractive compared to their Russian counterparts. However, there are also many difficulties associated with this benefit. Foreign lending institutions often have strict requirements for borrowers, which may come as a surprise to those who plan to take out a loan to buyreal estate outside of Russia. The requested documentation confirming income, as well as other references, may be more difficult to provide.

Mortgages in Spain and Turkey

In countries such as Spain and Turkey, the conditions for obtaining a mortgage for foreigners are not as strict, but can still cause some difficulties. In Spain, for example, there are several banks willing to lend to non-residents, such as Bankia, Bankinter, CajaMurcia and Santander. In Turkey, mortgage loans are offered by many financial institutions including Denizbank, Garanti Bank and Fortis Bank. In addition, mortgage loan options are available in Cyprus, the US and France. In the UK and Italy, the process of obtaining a mortgage is also quite transparent, although here banks pay serious attention to the verification of the borrower's financial documents.

Difficulties in obtaining a mortgage in some countries

There are strong differences between countries. In some of them it is very difficult for foreigners to get a mortgage loan. In Bulgaria, for example, the interest rates are high, reaching as high as10% p.a.As well as the initial contributions, which are usually not less than50%The mortgage is a very difficult to obtain for Russian citizens. As a result, anxious borrowers often prefer installments instead of a loan. Also strict conditions stand out Switzerland: there is a control over the purchase of real estate by foreigners, and the requirements for borrowers can be requesting. A similar situation persists in Greece, where economic circumstances are forcing banks to become more selective.

Countries that do not provide mortgage loans to foreigners

Some states do not allow foreigners to obtain mortgages at all. Examples of such countries include:

Necessary documents for a mortgage

As for the set of documents that are required to apply for a mortgage, the list of requirements is quite similar in most countries. It usually includes:

  • Passportor other identification document; in the U.S., a Social Security card or driver's license may be used in lieu of a passport.
  • Confirmation of incomeincluding income statements for the last two years, tax returns or documents from tax authorities confirming that there are no debts.
  • Information on current expendituresThe following table summarizes bank statements and proof of payment for existing loans or child support payments.
  • Evidence of financial solvency: documents confirming the ability to make a down payment and cover associated costs, as well as recommendations from banking institutions.
  • Real estate purchase agreement.
  • Proof of residenceand contact information for the borrower.

Conclusion

So, while mortgage lending outside of Russia may be of interest, it is critical to recognize all the possible features and requirements to avoid getting bogged down on the road to getting a loan.

Documents for the loan

The documents to be submitted must be provided both in their original form and translated into the language used in the country where the credit bank is located. British financial institutions attach particular importance to verifying the sources of origin of funds, given the strict anti-money laundering legislation in place in the UK. There are also age restrictions in different countries: only those citizens who will not reach the age of 65-75 years by the time the loan repayment period ends can receive credit funds.

Interest rates

As far as interest rates are concerned, banks offer customers the opportunity to choose between fixed and floating rates. Floating rates are generally lower, but carry certain risks:

  • It is difficult to predict how it will change over time.
  • When choosing this option, it is important to keep an eye on changes in euribor and libor rates.

Since it is their measures that determine the settlement terms of most European banks.

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Many borrowers prefer fixed rates. The most comfortable conditions for clients can be found in the following countries:

  • Switzerland
  • United States
  • France

Where global average rates are below 3%. In Spain rates can be around 3.6% and in the UK 3.9%. High interest rates are observed in:

Conditions for granting mortgage loans to non-residents

Some studies conducted by companies such as Empruntis and Freddie Mac show that most foreign banks provide mortgage loans to non-residents in the range of 50-70% of the market value of the property. Prior to the global financial crisis in Spain and Portugal, borrowers were able to obtain a loan for 100% of the home purchase price, and sometimes more, as real estate values rose steadily during that period. However, in the current economic downturn, borrowers can only expect a maximum of 70% of the value of real estate in these countries.

In Turkey, however, banking institutions usually provide loans in the range of 50-70%, and this amount is not based on the purchase price, but on the appraised price of the home. This circumstance can significantly reduce the available loan funds, sometimes up to 30% less than expected.

Credit schemes in Turkey

In Turkey, installment-like lending schemes are more common than conventional mortgages. Studies show that residents are more likely to receive loans from local banks than foreign buyers. For example, in the UK, locals can easily get loans of up to 90%, while foreigners are often offered a maximum of 70%.

Minimum loan amounts

It is equally important to consider the minimum loan amounts. In addition to upper limits, banks also set lower limits for borrowers, which is especially true for foreign clients. For example, in such states as:

The minimum loan amount starts at 100 thousand euros. While in Bulgaria, due to lower housing prices, a loan can be obtained from 5 thousand euros. Strict requirements for minimum loan amounts are evident in:

  • United Kingdom
  • Switzerland

Where these amounts reach approximately 400 thousand euros.

How to get a mortgage loan abroad: advantages and difficulties

Conclusion

In conclusion, considering the issue of obtaining a mortgage loan abroad, I want to emphasize that this matter requires a careful approach and thorough preparation. Despite the more favorable interest rates in foreign banks, we should not forget about the strict requirements that are imposed on foreigners. The success of the whole transaction may depend on our readiness to provide all the necessary documents and proof of solvency.

Countries with loyal conditions

Countries such asSpainandTurkeySome states offer more loyal conditions for non-residents, and it is possible to find suitable lending options here. However, it should be taken into account that in some states there are still difficulties, for example, inBulgariaorSwitzerlandwhere high interest rates and restrictions on real estate purchases can make the process much more difficult.

Key aspects

It is also important to be aware of age restrictions and differences in approaches to credit assessment, which may vary from country to country. Personal experience and market research can help avoid common mistakes and misunderstandings.

Tips for successfully obtaining a loan

  • Prepare all the necessary documents in advance.
  • Research the specific country and bank requirements.
  • Evaluate your financial capabilities and risks.
  • Consult with real estate and financial professionals.

Result

Some may think that taking out a mortgage abroad is a straightforward route to worry-free finances, but I encourage you to analyze the risks and research every detail. Good preparation, knowledge of the rules and an informed approach will not only help you make the right choice, but also ensure the long-term financial stability you need to live comfortably in a new country.

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