What is the information about Vanuatu: visas, citizenship, and travel?

Vanuatu: geographical data and location

Vanuatu is an amazing island nation located in the southern part of the Pacific Ocean, consisting of many small islands. The surrounding area includes neighboring territories: to the north are the Solomon Islands, to the southwest is New Caledonia, the eastern part borders Fiji, and to the west is Australia.

Vanuatu consists of 83 islands, more than 50 of which have a permanent population. The most well-known among them are Efate, where the capital and the largest city, Port Vila, is located, as well as Espiritu Santo, the largest island by area, Malakula, and Tanna, famous for its active volcano.

Nature and attractions

The islands of Vanuatu stretch over 1300 kilometers from north to south, and their volcanic origin has significantly influenced their ecosystem. Here, you can see both active and dormant volcanoes, as well as breathtaking underwater and terrestrial caves, tropical forests, cascading waterfalls, and pristine beaches.

Along the coast, coral reefs stretch out, teeming with diverse marine life.

The climate in Vanuatu is tropical, with a short rainy season occurring from December to March. Daily temperatures range from 20 to 32 degrees Celsius, creating ideal conditions for both beach relaxation and active recreation.

Visa application rules and obtaining citizenship

In 2017, a government program was launched offering“Citizenship by investment”This allows foreigners to become citizens of Vanuatu on the condition of investing funds in the country's economy. Currently, there are three investment options available, with a minimum amount starting from 115,000 US dollars.

Starting from September 1, 2024, new rules will be introduced requiring foreigners to be physically present in Vanuatu to submit biometric data. This marks a change from the previous practice, where obtaining a passport could be done without the need to leave one's country. Such measures have been taken amid discussions by the European Union about the potential cancellation of the visa-free regime for Vanuatu.

Economy and political situation

Vanuatu, as an independent state, implements its own economic policy, which focuses on attracting foreign investments and developing the tourism sector. Political stability and transparent business conditions contribute to growing interest from investors, which is reflected in the successful development of the country's economy.

Investments in real estate and construction

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in real estate investments on islands. The remote regions of Vanuatu, known for their natural beauty, are becoming very attractive for the construction of residential complexes and tourist facilities.

• Hotels
• Resorts
• Eco-houses

These projects continue to attract the attention of both local and international investors.

Information resources

For those planning to visit Vanuatu or considering the possibility of obtaining citizenship, it is recommended to pay attention to online resources that offer up-to-date information on visa regulations, investment opportunities, and attractions in this wonderful country.

Conclusion

Thus, Vanuatu is a unique combination of exotic nature, friendly people, and vast investment opportunities. If you want to experience the charm of a tropical climate, admire majestic landscapes, and immerse yourself in the rich culture of the South Pacific islands, you should consider the opportunity to visit this amazing country.

More than 98% of the population of Vanuatu consists of indigenous Melanesians, who make up the main ethnic group. The rest of the country's residents are represented by various communities, including people from the Pacific Islands, Chinese, Australians, New Zealanders, and Europeans. Vanuatu officially uses three languages: creole, English, and French.

As of 2023, the gross domestic product per capita is 3,367 US dollars. The currency used in the country is the Vatu (VUV). Additionally, Vanuatu ranks 54th in the global passport index, which reflects the level of free movement for citizens of different countries based on visa requirements. The best passports allow their holders to travel visa-free to many countries around the world.

Transport and travel

As for transportation, there are no direct flights between Russia and Vanuatu. The layover time can take a whole day or even longer, depending on the chosen route. In August 2024, travelers will have the option to reach Baerfield International Airport via Australia, New Zealand, or other nearby countries such as Papua New Guinea, Fiji, the Solomon Islands, and New Caledonia. However, the two main routes remain the most optimal.

A simple way to cover the distance to key locations in the region is to use popular aviation hubs, among which Istanbul (Turkey) and Doha (Qatar) stand out. There are also more complex routes that require several transfers.

• For example, you can use the joint flights of Aeroflot, Vietjet Air, and Virgin Australia, which offer layovers in Bangkok, Ho Chi Minh City, Sydney, and Brisbane.
• An alternative option is flights from Beijing Capital Airlines and Virgin Australia with layovers in Hangzhou, Melbourne, and Brisbane.
• There are also options with flights from S7, China Eastern Airlines, and Virgin Australia with stops in Beijing, Wuhan, Sydney, and Brisbane.
• In addition, China Eastern Airlines, in conjunction with Air Niugini, offers stopovers in Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong, and Port Moresby (Papua New Guinea).

The cost of one-way economy class airline tickets can vary from800to1200US dollars, which depends on the time of purchase and the number of layovers, which can reach five or six. Notably, in most cases, travelers will be required to obtain transit visas for layovers.

Information for travelers and investors

Baurfield Airport, the main international airport of Vanuatu, provides information on various investment, immigration, and real estate opportunities, and this information is available on a specialized channel on Telegram.

In terms of visa regulations, citizens of the Russian Federation can visit Vanuatu without the need for a visa for up to90 daysfor a period of six months. This rule also applies to citizens of Ukraine and Belarus, but for them, the duration of stay is limited.30 daysThe entry stamp is placed upon crossing the border.

For citizens of Kazakhstan, obtaining a visa is mandatory, and it can be processed at the Australian embassy in Russia. The consular fee is5,150 watts(approx.44 US dollars).

Documents for a trip to Vanuatu

To cross the border without difficulties, every traveler should have certain documents with them. These include a valid passport, which must be valid for at least six months from the date of entry into the destination country. It is also essential to have a return ticket, hotel booking confirmation, and proof of financial means for the duration of the trip, which amounts to approximately350 US dollarsmonthly. It's also important to have on handmedical insurance.

Additional documents for parents with children

In the absence of the necessary travel documents for Vanuatu, there is a risk of being denied entry at the border, especially if you are traveling with a minor child. In this case, one of the parents must ensure that additional paperwork is available:

• original or certified copy of the birth certificate;
• Notarized consent for a child to travel from one of the parents or a guardian.

It is recommended to translate the specified documents into one of the official languages of Vanuatu to avoid misunderstandings. The visa application form can be downloaded from the website of the local immigration department.

What to do in Vanuatu

In addition to obtaining a passport, various opportunities open up for you in Vanuatu. The archipelago consists of many unique islands, each with its own distinctive features. For example:

• On the island of Erromango, you can find ancient groves of sandalwood trees, as well as enjoy magnificent beaches, mountain ranges, and picturesque caves.
• There is an active volcano on Tanna.Yasurwhich is the most accessible for tourists — its height reaches 361 meters, and its sight will leave no one indifferent.

Cultural diversity of Vanuatu

On Malekula, you can see more30 unique tribes, preserved over the centuries, who carefully maintain their traditions and language. Don't miss the chance to visitFels CaveOn the island of Lelepa, where you can see ancient rock carvings. Beach lovers should pay attention to the island of Epi, known for its picturesque bays with white and black volcanic sand, as well as tours of ancient plantations and tropical forests.

Espiritu Santo Island

The largest island of the archipelago isEspírito Santo, famous for its magnificent beaches and renowned white sand, as well as a mountainTabvemasanaThe height of which is 1649 meters. These waters are famous for the numerous sunken ships, attracting divers from all corners of the globe. Don't miss the unique opportunity to visit the underwater post office located near Efate Island. Descending to a depth of 5 to 6 meters, you can send a letter in a special waterproof envelope.

Traditions of Vanuatu

The traditional dances of Vanuatu are also worth seeing. The archipelago includes six provinces:

• Malampa
• Panama
• Sanma
• Tafaea
• Bag
• The boss

Here is more15 cities and towns...among which stand out the largest and most densely populated areas, such as the capital.Port Vilaand Luganville. Port Vila is not only the largest city in the country but also its vibrant capital, where you can see an amazing blend of culture, history, and nature.

Capital features of Vanuatu

The capital of Vanuatu is home to essential government services, active business districts, and a rapidly developing port with modern infrastructure. The city attracts tourists with numerous historical landmarks that have been preserved since the colonial era.

The diversity of architectural landmarks, including churches, parliament and justice buildings, as well as the main post office, also attracts visitors. In addition, the cultural center offers the opportunity to see works by local artists and craftsmen. The surroundings of the capital feature cozy villages and picturesque coastal markets, which have become a favorite spot for vacationers.

Infrastructure of the capital

The capital's infrastructure is highly developed: there are processing enterprises for various products, medical facilities, supermarkets, banks, and well-organized transport networks. The main international airport, Baurfield, is located in close proximity to the capital, providing connections to different parts of the world.

Guests of the city are offered a wide range of services for a comfortable stay:

• hotels
• clubs
• restaurants
• casino
• golf courses
• souvenir shops
• duty-free trade

The port city of Luganville

Luganville, also known as Santo, is a port city with wide streets that show evidence of militarization since World War II. It is home to modest government institutions, law offices, banking structures, and large medical centers, as well as numerous commercial establishments and markets.

Every year, new hotels open in Port Vila, creating additional opportunities for visitors. Tourists have access to golf, fitness centers, bars, and restaurants that operate year-round.

The largest seaports in Vanuatu

The major maritime hubs of Vanuatu include Port Vila, Luganville, and Forari. Communication throughout the country is mainly provided by two operators – Digicel and Vodafone. Mobile tariff prices range from 10 to 50 US dollars per month, making them quite affordable for residents.

Education in Vanuatu

Education in this country has its own characteristics. Primary education is available to all citizens and is free, except in certain remote tribal regions where the learning conditions may be more challenging. Instruction is conducted in two languages — English and French.

• Various institutions are available for incomplete secondary education.
• Among them are both English-speaking and French-speaking educational institutions, including missionary schools.
• You can obtain a complete secondary education at the Malapoa English College and the French Lycée in Port Vila.

Higher education

Many residents of Vanuatu strive to obtain higher education, especially in the fields of medicine and technology, and for this purpose, they go abroad to countries like Australia, New Zealand, or Fiji. However, the capital also has campuses of the University of the South Pacific, which brings together 12 countries in the region, as well as institutions for teacher training, an agricultural academy, and a technology institute.

Healthcare system

Medical care in Vanuatu is represented by basic services provided by both public and private institutions, as well as small medical centers, which are most often located in small settlements. All these organizations operate under the supervision of the Ministry of Health of Vanuatu, which collaborates with the World Health Organization (WHO) to improve the quality of medical services.

Political structure

The political system of Vanuatu has come a long way from colonial status to independence, which the country achieved in 1980 from France and the United Kingdom. This event also led to the change of name from the New Hebrides to Vanuatu. The country adopted the principles of parliamentary democracy, elections are held every four years, and the constitution established a republican form of government.

The legal system of Vanuatu combines elements of Anglo-French law with local norms.

The economy of Vanuatu

The economic activity on the island is based on:

• Agriculture
• Animal husbandry
• Fishing
• Tourism
• Foreign investments

To attract foreign investors, the government has developed special tax conditions. For example, international companies registered in the country can be exempt from taxes for up to 20 years and are only required to pay a minimal annual fee of 300 US dollars.

In addition, for entrepreneurs interested in purchasing existing companies, there is a 0% corporate tax. Individuals are not subject to taxation on categories such as income, property, inheritance, or capital gains, which makes Vanuatu very attractive for doing business and starting new enterprises.

Tax conditions in Vanuatu

In Vanuatu, tax regulations do not differ for citizens and foreigners. The main currency on the island is the vatu, but most shops also accept US, Australian, and New Zealand dollars. For the current exchange rate of the vatu against other currencies, you can refer to the official website of the national bank.

Real estate and construction

In the real estate and construction sector in Vanuatu, small residential properties dominate, including villas and apartment buildings. Both new and secondary housing offerings are characterized by high resilience to various natural disasters. Earthquakes, cyclones, tsunamis, and heavy rains are regular occurrences on these islands.

The average price of one-bedroom apartments located in the center of Port Vila is approximately $150,000 to $160,000, while two-bedroom apartments with an ocean view cost between $250,000 and $300,000. Private houses near the beaches start at $300,000. This type of real estate is actively purchased by foreigners from Australia, New Zealand, and many other countries, primarily focusing on high-quality new housing.

The "citizenship by investment" program

Since 2017, Vanuatu has been operating a "citizenship by investment" program based on Chapter 112 of the Citizenship Act. This program plays a significant role in the country's economic development. Over the years, the conditions for participation in the program have undergone certain changes. It is important to note that revenues from investment programs accounted for more than 40% of the total government revenue; however, in 2023, this percentage dropped to 21.8%. This decline is linked to the European Council's decision in March 2022 to suspend the visa-free agreement with Vanuatu due to potential security threats to the European Union.

Ways to invest for obtaining citizenship

There are three main ways to invest for obtaining citizenship:

• Donations to the national development fund:The amounts start from 130 thousand dollars. These funds are directed towards economic development. Additionally, there is a fee for the main applicant for citizenship: 20 thousand dollars for a spouse and 15 thousand dollars for each additional family member.
• Investing in coconut biofuel production:The minimum investment amount is 115 thousand dollars. This sum will cover the costs for a passport and allow the inclusion of up to four family members. The investor is also required to contribute an additional amount of 50 thousand dollars to a future fund, which will be used for the development of this sector. It is expected that in five years, the investor will be able to recover these funds with an interest rate of 4-5% per annum.
• Investments in a cocoa development fund:The minimum amount is 150 thousand dollars. This program offers investors not only the opportunity to obtain citizenship but also to participate in the development of the country's agriculture.

Thus, by investing in a citizenship program, participants not only broaden their horizons but also contribute to the economic growth of Vanuatu.

The process of obtaining citizenship in Vanuatu

The process of obtaining Vanuatu citizenship involves the payment of a non-refundable fee, which covers the application for a family of four. The citizenship by investment service is available for citizens of Russia and Belarus. For more detailed information about immigration programs, as well as to find qualified immigration specialists, you can refer to the special section of our website.

Requirements for applicants

The main requirements for applicants include the investor being of legal age — they must be over 18 years old and have no criminal record. It is also important to have a bank account balance of at least 250,000 US dollars, which is necessary to cover both the investments themselves and additional expenses related to the program.

Who can apply for citizenship?

In addition to the main applicant, the following individuals may also be eligible for citizenship:

• spouse of the investor;
• dependent minor children;
• children aged 18 to 25, if they are studying at a university;
• parents of an investor who have reached the age of 50.

Stages of participation in the program

To participate in the program, the investor needs to complete a series of steps:

1. Gather all the necessary documents, such as:
   • passport;
   • certificate of no criminal record;
   • birth and marriage certificates;
   • financial reports;
   • evidence of the legal origin of funds.
2. To undergo the reliability verification procedure conducted by the country's financial department. This procedure applies to all applicants over the age of 18.
3. After successfully passing the verification, a fixed fee and all additional charges will need to be paid.

Recommendations for tourists

For those planning to visit the resorts of Vanuatu, we recommend paying attention to the "Meridien" hotel, located near the capital, Port Vila. It is important to note that starting from August 31, 2024, applicants will need to be in Vanuatu to register their biometric data and undergo facial recognition in order to obtain a passport and certificate of naturalization. Previously, this procedure could be done remotely by taking an oath before the honorary consul of Vanuatu in the country of residence.

Benefits of Vanuatu citizenship

Citizenship of Vanuatu through investment offers attractive conditions, including:

• low entry thresholdstarting from $115,000 for the program;
• more than six weeksfor the issuance of a second passport, which is quite fast;
• minimum set of documents for participation;
• inheritance of citizenshipchildren of the main applicant.

Educational opportunities and visas

Additionally, citizens of Vanuatu have the opportunity to study in countries like the UK and France under favorable conditions. There are no mandatory residency requirements, which significantly enhances the attractiveness of the program. Furthermore, citizenship provides access to long-term visas for countries such as the USA, Australia, and Canada.

Conclusion

Obtaining Vanuatu citizenship can be seen as a kind of springboard to"golden visas"in the countries of the European Union, providing favorable tax conditions and opportunities for doing business in Asia.

Conclusion

In conclusion to the article about Vanuatu, I would like to emphasize the uniqueness of this island nation and its appeal to both tourists and investors. Vanuatu, located in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, offers not only stunning natural landscapes and a rich cultural heritage but also benefits for those considering citizenship by investment. It is important to note that with the upcoming changes to the citizenship program, which will take effect on September 1, 2024, potential applicants should take into account the need for personal presence for biometric data registration.

Restoration of international positions

Vanuatu is striving to restore its position on the international stage, including by improving its visa policy, which could open new horizons for tourism and business cooperation with Europe and other regions. Despite some transportation challenges and visa requirements, travelers should plan their trips in advance to enjoy:

• beaches
• volcanoes
• the wealth of the underwater world

Investment opportunities

From an investment perspective, Vanuatu offers numerous opportunities, ranging from real estate to participation in the government program "citizenship by investment." Its appeal lies not only in the relatively low entry threshold but also in:

• in a beautiful ecological environment
• stability of the country

However, anyone wishing to obtain citizenship should carefully study the current changes in the legislation and ensure that all requirements are met.

Final thoughts

Ultimately, Vanuatu is more than just a geographical point on the map; it is a place where business interests can be combined with personal growth and cultural enrichment. I encourage everyone who is interested in new experiences and opportunities to visit this amazing archipelago and discover its secrets and wonders.