What are the fishing rules in Finland and where is the best place to fish?

- How to fish in Finland: opportunities and rules for anglers
- How to properly prepare for fishing in Finland?
Fishing enthusiasm in Finland
Fishing in Finland is an amazing pastime that brings a lot of positive emotions! For true enthusiasts of this hobby, the weather is never an obstacle, as the clear waters of Finnish rivers and lakes are full of healthy and delicious fish.
In this country, every person has the opportunity to fish without the need to pay for licenses; it's enough to simply use a standard fishing rod. This rule also applies to ice fishing using lures. Known as“Everyman’s right”This right is enshrined in Finnish legislation and is available to all who wish to exercise it.
However, fishermen should remember to keep a distance from hydraulic structures, populated areas, and signs with inscriptions.“Fishing is prohibited!”Fishing is prohibited.
Fishing licenses
It is important to remember about licenses. They are mandatory in certain regions of the country where fishing is planned. The presence of licenses is monitored by special inspectors who may approach you while you are fishing.
They have the right to request confirmation of compliance by checking the markings on your fishing gear or boat. Don't forget to carry all necessary documents proving payment for the right to fish, to avoid potential fines or confiscation of your catch.
Categories of fishermen and rules
The website of the Finnish Association of Fishermen contains a lot of information regarding different categories of fishermen and the related regulations.
- Individuals under 18 years old and those who are already 65 years old are allowed to fish for free.
- Fishermen aged 18 to 64 can also fish for free, but there are certain restrictions regarding ice fishing.
Basic fishing rules:
- Fishing with a single rod or ice fishing does not require any additional fees.
- The use of a single fishing rod for fishing with bait, lures, or spinning also does not require the payment of a state fee for the restoration of fish stocks.
- If you plan to fish with multiple rods, you will need special permission from the owner of the water body and payment of a state fee for the restoration of fish resources.
Legislative norms
The laws regulating fishing include law number286/82, amendments to it – number1355/93and also the supplement number1045/96.
It should be noted that fishing may be prohibited in certain areas, such as in the zones of river waterfalls and rapids, and in bodies of water where other restrictions are in place. You cannot use reels that are not intended for spinning on the rod. It is also important to consider that fishing with lures may be banned in a number of bodies of water depending on local regulations.
Conclusion
Thus, fishing in Finland opens up a multitude of exciting opportunities for anglers, but it requires strict adherence to established rules and laws, which will not only allow one to enjoy the process but also preserve the natural resources that this wonderful country is known for.
Payment of fees for the restoration of fish resources in our country is a key point that all anglers planning to spend time on the water should consider. As is known, the state fee for such restoration is 22 euros for an annual permit and 7 euros for a weekly fishing period. The fee must be paid before fishing begins, and it is at the angler's discretion. The funds should be directed to the Nordea bank account, number 166030-101496. It is very important to keep the paper document confirming the payment, as this receipt will be required when fishing.
Validity period of paid fees
The fee paid for the week is valid for a seven-day period from the moment of payment or from the time indicated on the receipt. It is important to note that if you plan to use special baits, an additional fee will be required for that. Please pay attention to the points mentioned earlier. Payment for fishing with bait implies the use of one rod with a reel and bait within one area. The use of a heavy bait or sinker is allowed if you are using the trolling method. The fee for fishing with bait can be paid in different zones.
Fishing permits
Every fisherman should know that fishing in any body of water requires permits, the cost of which varies depending on the region.
Variety of fish
Before planning a fishing trip, it's important to understand what types of fish can be found in specific bodies of water. Finnish waters are home to over 60 different fish species, creating excellent conditions for fishing in any corner of the country. In the well-known rapids of Langinkoski and Korkeakoski, as well as in the Kymijoki River in Kotka, you can catch species such as:
- Trout
- Salmon
- Char (a type of fish)
- Grayling
These areas are equipped with special infrastructure, including bridges for easy access for fishermen, shelters from bad weather, and even platforms for smoking the caught fish.
Fishing in the Finnish bays
Fishing is available in the Finnish bays:
- Pikeperch
- Pikes
- Perch
- Sighs
- Flounders
The migration of taimen and grayling also plays a role, as they appear in the bays during certain seasons. January and February are considered the best months for catching sig and burbot, while spring and late autumn are recommended for trolling salmon in open waters.
Year-round fishing
Finland offers the opportunity to catch fish that are at least the size of a large pike, perch, bream, and roach throughout the year. The threshold rivers of Lapland are known for their abundant catches:
- Salmon
- Trout
- Grayling
In the Åland Islands, you can encounter large perch and true giant pikes. Moreover, the lakes in Tampere offer opportunities for catching zander.
Rules and restrictions
Nevertheless, anglers should remember the rules and limits regarding the catch of salmonids. The cost of a fishing permit at the rapids can reach 20 euros per day. There is a specific limit set for valuable fish species, which usually ranges from one to three fish per license per day. It is also important to remember that the size of caught fish cannot be less than 40-50 cm for trout and salmon, and for grayling, char, and pikeperch, it should be between 30 and 40 cm.

Conclusion
The conclusion I would like to draw from the article about fishing in Finland summarizes not only the uniqueness of this leisure activity but also the importance of adhering to laws and regulations to preserve nature in its pristine form. Fishing here can truly be a stroke of luck, as Finnish waters are abundant with a variety of fish, and every outing to the water can become an exciting adventure. For me, as the author, the true pleasure lies in the fact that every fishing enthusiast, whether a beginner or an experienced angler, can enjoy this process without unnecessary hassle, provided that all necessary rules are followed.
It's important to remember about the law.“Everyman’s right”which allows us to fish practically everywhere, but at the same time, we must respect nature and local laws. The cleanliness of water bodies and their natural ecosystem is something we must protect, as it is precisely because of this that we can enjoy the delicious and healthy fish we catch. Of course, obtaining a license and adhering to all regulations is not a hindrance; rather, it organizes and harmonizes the fishing process, fostering respect for fish resources.
Recommendations
- Don't forget to familiarize yourself with local laws before fishing.
- Follow the rules to avoid unnecessary problems with inspectors.
- Take care of nature and the underwater world to preserve them for future generations.
I recommend everyone who hasn't been fishing in Finland yet to grab a fishing rod and head out to meet nature. Here, among the lakes and forests, you can not only catch fish but also have a wonderful time and feel in harmony with the surrounding world. Believe in luck, follow the rules — and fishing will give you unforgettable moments. I hope this article inspires you for new achievements and encounters with the amazing world of Finnish fishing.
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