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Taxes and real estate expenses in the UAE: what do foreigners need to know?

Taxes and real estate expenses in the UAE: what do foreigners need to know?

Taxes and real estate expenses in the UAE: what do foreigners need to know?

Overview of property taxes in the UAE

In this article, we will explore the tax aspects related to the purchase and ownership of real estate in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), as well as the costs associated with renting and selling it. The UAE attracts tourists year-round due to its favorable climate, modern technology, warm waters, and majestic skyscrapers, where many wealthy individuals from around the world reside.

A significant advantage is the ability to travel from Russia and the CIS countries, which allows for a physical inspection of real estate properties and avoids the inconveniences associated with relying on video recordings that do not always provide an accurate representation of potential purchases.

Reasons for choosing the UAE

One of the reasons foreigners are interested in investing in the UAE is the absence of taxes on property acquisition, as well as the lack of annual ownership tax obligations, capital gains tax, inheritance and gift tax, and income and corporate taxes. However, it should be understood that some additional expenses are still present.

These tax regulations apply to both legal entities and individuals, including local residents and foreign citizens. The UAE recognizes that the absence of income tax plays a key role in attracting migrants.

Economic structure of the UAE

The oil industry remains the main source of income for the UAE. The government deliberately implements a tax-free policy to attract skilled professionals and multinational corporations, which in turn leads to economic growth.

At the same time, taxes related to purchasing real estate in Dubai can be somewhat higher, as this emirate is particularly attractive to investors. This region is home to many interesting properties, offices of international companies, as well as branches of well-known educational institutions.

Fees when purchasing real estate

When purchasing real estate in the UAE, it is necessary to pay a registration fee, which is also calledtransfer feeIn Dubai, this fee has been in effect since 2013.4%from the purchase price, while in Abu Dhabi it is equal to2%The payment of this fee is made at the land department of the specific emirate at the time of the transaction and can be divided between the seller and the buyer depending on the terms of the contract.

  • The registration fee in Dubai is 4% of the value.
  • The registration fee in Abu Dhabi is 2% of the cost.

In addition to the registration fee, the buyer is also required to pay an administrative fee in the amount of540 dirhamsthat roughly corresponds to150 US dollars.

If it comes to inheritance or gifting of real estate, according to local laws, no taxes are levied. In this case, the only necessary expense will be the registration fee, which amounts to4%from the cost of the object.

Result

Therefore, it is important for potential buyers to have an understanding of all the tax aspects related to purchasing real estate in this country. A simple action plan will help navigate the possible expenses without much effort. In general, investing in real estate in the UAE can be a profitable investment, provided that all rules are followed and the legislation of this region is understood.

Registration fees when purchasing real estate in the UAE

In the United Arab Emirates, in addition to the standard registration fee, there is also a fixed contribution (registration fees) that is charged once when purchasing real estate. This fee is 2,000 dirhams (equivalent to 545 dollars) for properties valued at up to 500,000 dirhams, and 4,000 dirhams (approximately 1,090 dollars) for more expensive properties valued above that amount, which is 136,000 dollars.

Fee for the certificate of ownership

In addition, it is necessary to pay a fee for obtaining the certificate of ownership, which takes about three days after the transaction is completed. For the new owner to receive this important document confirming their right to the property, a corresponding application must be submitted to the local court, and a fee of 250 dirhams (about 70 dollars) must be paid.

The presence of a licensed realtor

According to the current laws of the UAE, a licensed real estate agent must be present during a real estate transaction.

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In cases where the property is purchased on the primary market, the seller often bears the costs of the agent's services, and their commission typically amounts to 2% of the transaction value.

Commissions on the secondary market

When purchasing on the secondary market, this commission is split equally between both parties – the buyer and the seller. If the transaction is carried out using a mortgage loan, in addition to the previously mentioned fees, the buyer must also pay a mortgage loan processing fee, which is 1% of the loan amount.

Registration fees when using credit

If the property is purchased with a loan, the amount of the registration fee changes – it is 0.25% of the loan amount plus an additional fee of 290 dirhams (80 dollars).

Booking a room in a five-star hotel

When it comes to purchasing a room in a five-star hotel, the buyer is exempt from paying the 5% tax on the purchase of commercial real estate.

Expenses of property ownership

It is also important to consider the expenses associated with property ownership. For example, an apartment owner in Dubai will need to pay fees for various services provided by government agencies, which, in addition to lighting, include waste collection and other necessary measures.

  • These services will cost the owner about 10% of his total expenses.
  • For an apartment in Dubai, the monthly fee will be 128 dirhams (35 dollars) for each square meter.
  • For a private house – 33 dirhams (9 dollars) per square meter of land.

Annual contributions

For an apartment with an area of 75 square meters, the yearly fee will be around 9,600 dirhams (approximately 2,600 dollars). Additionally, you should consider utility expenses, which are calculated based on meter readings (water supply and electricity).

When one person is living there, the cost of these services is about 50 dollars each, and such expenses are paid exclusively by foreign owners. The costs may vary depending on:

  • Real estate areas.
  • Number of registered residents.
  • The time during which the property is owned by a specific person.
Taxes and real estate expenses in the UAE: what do foreigners need to know?

Conclusion

In conclusion, I want to emphasize that investing in real estate in the United Arab Emirates offers numerous advantageous aspects that make this country attractive to buyers from around the world. The absence of taxes on property purchase and ownership, as well as a zero income tax rate, significantly reduces the financial burden on owners.

As I found out, registration fees in various emirates can vary, but they still remain relatively low compared to other countries, which once again confirms the favorable conditions for investment. It is important to remember the presence oflicensed realtors, which play a key role in the buying and selling process, especially in the secondary market.

Expenses for property maintenance

In addition, regular expenses for property maintenance, such as utility fees and other deductions, can account for a certain percentage of the value. This aspect may be significant for future owners planning to invest in real estate for the long term.

I hope this review will be helpful for those considering the possibility of purchasing real estate in the UAE. The country offers not only a pleasant climate and unique culture but also economic opportunities that can significantly enhance the quality of life and financial well-being of investors.

Recommendations for investors
  • Study the tax system and fees to avoid unexpected costs.
  • Work only with licensed realtors for safe transactions.
  • Consider the regular expenses for maintaining the property.

Thus, the United Arab Emirates can become not just a vacation spot, but also a promising platform for profitable investments. I hope my recommendations will help you navigate this area better and make a well-informed decision. Good luck in your search for your ideal property in this amazing corner of the world!

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