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Updates in Bulgarian Legislation: Changes Made and Significant Developments in Legal Practice

Updates in Bulgarian Legislation: Changes Made and Significant Developments in Legal Practice

Обновления в болгарском законодательстве: Внесенные изменения и значительные события в юридической практике
Обновления в болгарском законодательстве: Внесенные изменения и значительные события в юридической практике

Some legislative gaps have been filled and some controversial applications of the law have been interrupted through interpretive decisions of the Bulgarian Supreme Court of Cassation.

On June 1, 1996, Bulgarian law provided for the possibility of acquiring private municipal or state property in Bulgaria, subject to continuous ownership for 10 years. However, on May 31, 2006, the law was amended and the period of continuous ownership was temporarily suspended. The suspension has been extended several times, most recently in early 2018. As a result of this latest extension, the suspension will remain in effect until December 31, 2022.

The suspension that occurred so close to the expiration date'The 'Procedural Code, which provides that the rights of a tenant are secured only if the lease agreement was registered before the installation of the first mortgage. In case the lease agreement is registered after the first mortgage on the property has been installed, the purchaser at public auction obtains possession of the leased property from the lessee despite the registration of the lease agreement in the property registry. The new provision is clarified and specified not only for the purchaser at public auction but also for tenants and sub-tenants of mortgaged property.

Validity of real estate transactions despite lack of corporate authorization.

Bulgarian law, in the case of a transaction of acquisition or''corporate authorization must not have a negative impact on the safety and stability of commercial transactions.

Form of corporate resolution for real estate transactions.

The amendment to the Commercial Act introduced a new requirement regarding the form of a corporate resolution in a closed-end company for the acquisition or sale of real estate.

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According to the new rule, the minutes of the resolution on the transfer of the right must be with notarized signatures and contents. Although this is a common practice in Bulgaria, notarization of the content of the document is not widespread abroad. Thus, the fulfillment of this requirement may cause difficulties for foreign investors if the persons,''valid and binding if it establishes that the principal has the authority to dispose of real property on behalf of the authorizing person. There is no need to specify the price, counterparty or other details of the transaction in the power of attorney, as was the previous practice. The advantage of this clarification regarding the content of the power of attorney is that it simplifies the preparation of documents for a real estate transaction, as the execution of the power of attorney is no longer dependent on the completion of negotiations.

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