U.S. Policy: Influence, Principles and Current Trends

There is a lot to talk about the US politics, it is a popular topic, as the states are famous all over the world for their strong foundation, solving complex issues related to social, cultural, economic and other sectors. The system deserves special attention, as there are certain norms and parameters, as well as peculiarities of conducting activities, which other European countries try to borrow.

Introduction to U.S. Politics

The United States of America is a federal presidential republic, which consists of 50 states and a federal district. All government agencies operate on the basis of separation of powers, checks and balances, forming a balanced system for dealing with external and internal issues.

Political parties and elections

State parties are divided into several subspecies depending on the format in which they conduct their activities.

1. Democratic Party. The main idea that is pursued in such a party is to conduct activities to help the population, creating the most comfortable conditions for living, education.

2. Republican Party. Here the main idea is to constantly develop and pass a large number of laws that can impose full or partial restrictions on private initiative. The party is dominated by conservative views, which in a certain period of time were the most relevant.

Apart from the two main parties, there are other parties, but they do not enjoy great popularity and support, so there is no probability of winning elections. Moreover, the Democratic and Republican parties are regularly engaged in a kind of battle on the political field, trying to show themselves on the positive side to favor the public.

Political system

The U.S. system is divided into three independent branches, each doing its own work:

• Legislative;

• executive;

• judicial.

In the first case, the work is done by the US Congress, in the second case by the President, but judicial matters are handled by the federal court system.

Each authority performs its specific work, which is prescribed by the legislation, thought-out political program, so mistakes are excluded.

Foreign Policy

It is officially recognized that the main principle of conducting foreign policy is to control the interests of U.S. citizens, ensuring the security, democracy and prosperity of all existence. In international relations, the U.S. plays an important role because the United States is the only one around the world that provides the most developed network of diplomatic missions to deal with major and consequential issues.

Among the main objectives of foreign policy, several parameters can be distinguished.

1. Determining the general course of the state in international affairs.

2. Engaging in specific international activities in order to protect one's own interests.

3. Realization of foreign policy goals.

4. Control of a sovereign state's relations with other states at the international level.

The system of conducting foreign policy has been repeatedly tested and thought out in practice, so it ensures that major and minor issues are handled correctly.

Impact on world politics

Modern US foreign policy is focused on the protection of human rights, solving social and economic problems, providing feasible support to other states.