Getting a job in Germany: new immigration rules

Are foreign workers being attracted through job vacancies in Germany?
The best career websites for successful employment.
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How do I get a residence permit and citizenship in Germany?
In-demand professions and high salaries in Germany

Why do we need Germany?

According to politicians, to address the systematic labor shortage in the country, it is necessary to attract around 500,000 migrants annually. Various measures are being taken for this, such as simplifying the employment process for foreigners.

Immigrants in Germany

The share of residents with migrant backgrounds in Germany exceeded 24% of the population in 2022. In the same year, the number of skilled workers who applied for recognition of their foreign qualifications increased by 13%, with a total of 49.5 thousand applications.

Nevertheless, there is still a shortage of skilled workers in many regions and sectors of Germany. In 2023, the Cologne Institute for Economic Research published a report indicating a high level of labor shortage in the country.

How can a foreigner find a job in Germany?

Job search websites:offer a wide range of job opportunities, but no help in building a resume. Some of the most popular include:

The job search process is an important stage in everyone's life. In the search for work, one can turn to various career websites that offer opportunities for both employers and candidates.

The best career websites

adzuna.de
stepstone.de
monster.de
staufenbiel.de
absolventa.de
jobleads.de

On these resources, you can find thousands of job openings, choose the perfect job for yourself, and even get an idea of the approximate salary. For example, adzuna.de brings together millions of unique job listings and offers to check your resume for errors.

Stepstone.de

Stepstone.de is one of the largest online job boards in Germany. The website's interface is very user-friendly for finding the necessary sections. It also features a salary analyzer and useful resources for job seekers.

Monster.de

Monster.de is the German branch of one of the largest job search portals in the world. Here, you have access not only to standard features but also to unique sections, such as "video jobs." You can watch videos from employers and participate in interactive surveys.

Staufenbiel.de

Staufenbiel.de is a resource that cooperates with various universities and colleges in the country. Here you can find high quality vacancies from major companies.

Absolventa.de

Absolventa.de is aimed at young professionals and offers a calculator for calculating net salary.

Jobleads.de

Jobleads.de is a portal for experienced professionals with salaries from €50,000 per year. Here you can also take advantage of additional services.

In addition to job boards, there are also specialized websites for job searching where you can find vacancies in specific fields.

Important:All these resources offer free services, but some of them also provide additional paid services.

How can one obtain a residence permit and citizenship in Germany?

Moving to this country can be done in various ways, both legal and fictitious. Among the in-demand professions in Germany, highly paid specialists such as engineers and doctors stand out. The shortage of qualified university graduates leads to an increase in demand for experienced labor. IT specialists, interface designers, and workers in the automotive industry can easily find jobs in this country.

Teacher shortage and in-demand professions

There is also a shortage of teachers, especially in subjects such as chemistry, math, physics, biology and foreign languages. Among Russian-speaking citizens such professions as factory work, drivers, mechanics, laborers, receptionists, cooks, construction workers and caregivers are popular. A level of basic knowledge of German is often required, but sometimes the employer is willing to provide payment for courses and accommodation.

Popular specialties in Germany in 2023

In 2023, popular professions in Germany include medical personnel, engineers, IT specialists, educators, construction workers, logisticians, financiers, and social workers. These professions are in demand due to a developed industry and high export levels, as well as an increasing need for elderly care and social support.

In-demand professions and salaries in Germany

There are many professions that are in demand at the moment.

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For example, according to statistics, the average salary in Germany in 2023 is €4,105 per month before taxes. After all deductions, local workers are left with around €2,800 in cash.

This amount does not include bonuses and allowances, which are quite common in local companies. Taking this into account, salaries vary significantly depending on the region. According to the recruitment company Stepstone, salaries in the western part of the country are on average 15% higher than in the east.

High earnings of residents of Germany

For example, the top 5 regions with the highest salaries include:

Stuttgart – €54,100 per year
Frankfurt am Main - €54,000 per year
Karlsruhe – €49,600 per year
Hamburg – €48,100 per year
Baden-Württemberg – €48,000 per year

The official minimum wage in Germany as of January 1, 2023, is €12 per hour. For drivers, construction workers, and machine operators, this minimum is even higher. Using lower rates can lead to problems for the employer, as well as delays in salary payments.

Pay differences in different areas of activity

The difference in salaries across various fields of activity is also significant:

Financial and insurance services:€5,630 per month
Information Services and Communications:€5,500 per month
Electricity supply:€5,200 per month
Professional, scientific, and technical services:€5,150 per month
Education:€4,650 per month
Production:€4,300 per month
Economic services:€4,000 per month
Real Estate:€4,000 per month
Water supply:€3,800 per month
Art and relaxation:€3,600 per month
Construction:€3,500 per month
Logistics:€3,300 per month
Hospitality:€2,500 per month

Compensation for in-demand skilled trades

Skilled trades, such as stampers, assemblers, and parts manufacturers on the assembly line, are also in demand. The pay for these professions starts at €13 per hour and can reach €20-25 depending on qualifications and compensation for food and accommodation.

Employers often offer to work on weekends at an increased rate. This way, you can earn over €2,500 a month. Temporary housing is sometimes covered by the employer, but the most common option is a dormitory (a room for three to four people) costing €300-500 per month.

Of course, you can rent a separate apartment, but it's hard to find a studio in Berlin for less than €800.

Moving to work in Germany

Now, considering all these factors, we can confidently say that moving to work in Germany is becoming increasingly easier. If your profession is in demand, then the move will be fully justified. If you are well-qualified, eager to gain new experience, and want to earn a decent salary, you can confidently start your job search in Germany.

Conclusion

In conclusion, it can be noted that the job search in Germany for foreign citizens is becoming increasingly easier due to changes in legislation and existing immigration programs. Despite the shortage of skilled workers in some regions and sectors, leading German companies and enterprises are actively seeking new employees from around the world. To successfully find employment in Germany, it is necessary to have certain documents and permits, such as a visa or residence permit, proof of qualifications, a resume, and a cover letter. Additionally, knowledge of the German language may be a mandatory requirement when looking for a job in certain fields. The most in-demand professionals in Germany include qualified specialists such as doctors, engineers, IT professionals, as well as workers in education, logistics, and finance. Salaries in Germany are average but depend on the region and field of activity. It is important to consider that relocating to work in Germany requires serious preparatory work and the processing of necessary documents, but with the right qualifications and determination, one can successfully find a job and start a new chapter in life in this country.