Why UAE Property Prices Are Cooling While Developers Post Big Profits

Stabilisation in the UAE real estate market: what’s really happening
UAE real estate is showing signs of stabilising even as the country’s biggest developers keep posting strong profit growth. That split between slowing capital-value momentum and robust developer earnings is the defining theme of the market today, and it matters for buyers, investors and listed equity holders alike.
In this report we unpack the key drivers behind recent results and forecasts, explain why earnings can rise while price growth cools, and point to the practical steps buyers and investors should take now. Our analysis draws on recent forecasts from Sico Bank, price data from ValuStrat and commentary from market analysts.
Developers are still making strong profits — led by Emaar and Aldar
Analysts expect the UAE’s top developers to report healthy second-quarter earnings despite slower price growth.
- Emaar Properties is forecast by Sico Bank to post a 56% year-on-year rise in Q2 net profit to AED3.8 billion. Its listed development arm, Emaar Development, is predicted to see an 83% jump in quarterly profit to AED2.2 billion.
- Aldar Properties in Abu Dhabi is expected to report AED1.8 billion in Q2 profit, up 17% year-on-year.
- Together these companies have an order backlog of about AED183 billion (around $40 billion) that underpins future revenue recognition.
Why the disparity between stabilising prices and rising profits? Two technical accounting and operational dynamics are at play:
- Developers recognise revenue on a percentage-of-completion basis — meaning revenue and profit are booked as construction milestones are met. A large backlog plus active execution drives recognised revenue even if market prices slow.
- Many projects begun earlier benefit from contracted prices and margins locked in before cost pressures rose, so cashflow and reported earnings can remain strong in the short term.
Broker sentiment is upbeat. Sico’s Indarpreet Singh expects the firms to “sustain strong growth rates” through Q2 and into H2 of 2025. Al Ramz Capital’s Nikhil Mishra says the combination of revenue backlogs and steady sales momentum should support continued results.
Prices: record highs but slower monthly gains
Dubai’s housing prices have climbed sharply since early 2021, but the pace of monthly increases is slowing.
- ValuStrat’s Dubai residential price index hit a record 218 points in May, up 25% year-on-year and 1.6% month-on-month. The index rose from 100 in January 2021, which means prices have more than doubled during that period.
- Yet the rate of monthly capital-value growth is moderating. For villas, the monthly rise is 1.9%, down from 2.4% in June last year.
The indicators point to a market approaching a plateau rather than a collapse. Haider Tuaima of ValuStrat says the sector is “approaching a peak where prices will stabilise and then begin to decline,” and stresses that recent geopolitical events such as June’s Iran‑Israel war had no discernible impact on UAE real estate.
At the same time, sales activity is cooling. ValuStrat notes a slowdown in transactions, particularly for ready-to-move-in homes whose buyers are usually end users. The number of completed homes available for resale is shrinking, yet it is taking longer to sell them at the asking price — a sign that sellers are having to be more patient or adjust expectations.
Currency moves and rising input costs complicate the picture
The market dynamic is being influenced by two opposing forces tied to the US dollar.
- The dollar is down about 11% this year against a basket of major currencies, which has knock-on effects for both developers and buyers.
Impacts to developers and buyers:
- For developers, the weaker dollar has raised the cost of imported building materials sourced from countries with non-dollar currencies. That increases construction and project delivery costs and can squeeze margins going forward.
- For buyers whose home currency is not pegged to the dollar, Dubai property has become relatively cheaper. That creates demand from international purchasers outside dollar-linked jurisdictions.
As Al Ramz’s Mishra notes, isolating the impact of currency moves is not straightforward because macroeconomic, sectoral and company-specific factors interact simultaneously.
What the strong developer profits mean for investors in listed property stocks
If you follow listed UAE real estate names, the near-term picture looks supportive to earnings and share performance, albeit with caveats.
- Share performance year-to-date: Emaar Properties closed recently at AED13.85, up around 17% YTD. Aldar closed at AED9.06, up about 18% YTD.
Why investors have responded positively:
- Large order backlogs create predictable revenue streams over coming quarters and years when projects move through completion stages.
- Revenue recognition mechanics (percentage-of-completion) mean earnings can rise even if sales volumes or prices cool temporarily.
Risks and watch points for listed investors:
- Rising land and construction costs can erode developer margins if pricing power is limited or if contractual structures shift cost exposure onto developers.
- A slowdown in sales velocity raises the chance of higher inventory levels and extended marketing periods, particularly if global liquidity tightens or interest rates rise.
- Geopolitical risks and currency volatility can alter foreign buyer interest and cost structures quickly.
For equity investors who want exposure to developer performance, we recommend focusing on:
- Backlog quality and composition: projects with pre-sales and strong end-user demand reduce execution risk.
- Balance-sheet strength: developers with lower leverage cope better with cost inflation and interest rate shocks.
- Revenue recognition trends: track how much revenue is being recognised from completed stages versus new sales.
What this means for homebuyers and property investors — practical advice
For anyone thinking about buying a home, an investment flat or entering the Dubai/Abu Dhabi market, the current environment offers both opportunities and constraints.
Buyers seeking a primary residence:
- Expect a market where asking prices may be more negotiable than six months ago. Sellers now take longer to close deals, so patience and negotiation can yield savings.
- If you seek a ready home (completed product), understand that inventory is shrinking even as sales slow — that can make prime units scarcer and keep some prices firm.
Buy-to-let investors:
- Rental markets remain an important part of the equation. If rental demand is healthy, slower capital growth can be offset by steady yields.
- Check local vacancy and absorption rates in the neighbourhoods you target; rental yield can vary widely between communities.
Off-plan/investor buyers:
- Off-plan purchases can offer lower entry pricing and staged payments, but you must accept construction and delivery risk plus potential cost changes if contracts shift responsibility.
- Because developers recognise revenue as they complete construction phases, buying into projects with solid pre-sales and reputable contractors reduces execution risk.
Currency-aware buyers:
- If your home currency is not linked to the dollar, now may be a relatively favorable time to buy as the weaker dollar increases your purchasing power.
- Conversely, if you earn or hold assets in dollars, imported construction cost increases may eventually be reflected in development pricing.
Checklist for prospective buyers/investors:
- Review developer track record and delivery timelines.
- Inspect recent comparable sales and time-on-market data.
- Calculate total ownership cost, including service charges and potential property taxes if applicable to your case.
- Consider currency exposure and financing options in light of current FX moves.
Risks to monitor — why stabilisation could turn into a correction
The headline numbers are reassuring: record price indices, big backlogs and profit forecasts. But there are plausible scenarios that warrant caution.
Key risks:
- Rising input costs: land and materials are already rising, which can compress margins if developers cannot pass costs to buyers.
- Sales slowdown: if the decline in transaction velocity becomes structural, some developers may face longer sell-down periods for inventory.
- Interest rate and global liquidity shocks: though the UAE has its own monetary dynamics, global rate moves affect investor sentiment and financing costs.
- Geopolitical volatility: while recent events had limited impact, heightened regional tensions could affect international buyer flows.
A measured approach is wise. We see value in selective exposure to developers with strong balance sheets and proven delivery. For private buyers, negotiating on price and payment terms now can produce better outcomes than during the white-hot part of the cycle.
How I expect the next 12 months to play out
Based on the indicators we have:
- Developers’ Q2 results will likely show double-digit profit growth, driven by backlog realisation — consistent with Sico’s forecasts for Emaar and Aldar.
- Price growth will slow further in the coming quarters, with the possibility of small declines in certain sub-segments if sales activity weakens more.
- Currency shifts will continue to tilt demand toward non-dollar purchasers while complicating developers’ cost bases.
That means investors should split strategies between near-term corporate earnings plays (listed developers with solid backlogs) and longer-term property investment choices that factor in slower capital appreciation but potentially stable rental returns.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will developer profits continue to rise even if property prices fall?
Yes. Developers can report higher profits while capital values stabilise or fall if they have large order backlogs and recognise revenue through percentage-of-completion accounting as construction advances.
Is this a good time to buy residential property in Dubai or Abu Dhabi?
For end users looking for a place to live, the current environment may allow room to negotiate, especially on ready inventory. For investors, evaluate rental yields and the risk of slower capital growth; opportunities exist but require careful due diligence.
How does the weaker dollar affect buyers and developers?
A weaker dollar raises import costs for building materials sourced from non-dollar countries, increasing developers’ costs. For buyers holding non-dollar currencies, Dubai property is relatively cheaper, which can boost demand from those jurisdictions.
Should I invest in listed developers or buy bricks-and-mortar property?
There is no one-size-fits-all answer. Listed developers offer exposure to revenue recognition and can benefit from backlog realisation with less direct operational complexity. Physical property investment offers rental yields and control but requires management and exposure to local market cycles. Assess your risk tolerance, time horizon and liquidity needs.
The takeaway is straightforward: UAE developers’ earnings are supported by a large AED183 billion order backlog, and that is likely to keep reported profits robust in the near term. But rising input costs, currency moves and slowing sales velocity mean buyers and investors must be selective and practical in their decisions.
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