How to obtain a green card in the USA: methods and requirements

A green card is a special status that opens doors for living and working in the USA on a permanent basis. The main privilege of having a green card is the ability to legally and stably reside in the United States for an extended period, specifically 10 years. This document provides its holder with security and full protection of their interests under local laws.

In addition, holding a green card offers a number of benefits, from the ability to obtain mortgages and loans to significant discounts on public schooling. from mortgages and loans to significant discounts on tuition at state educational institutions. At the same time At the same time, green card holders have access to various scholarships, grants, and other financial benefits available only to U.S. citizens, available only to U.S. citizens.

One of the key conditions for green card holders is the requirement to be in the country for at least six months each year. This requirement plays an important role in maintaining residency status and subsequently applying for American citizenship.

If you plan to be away from the U.S. for more than a year, you must apply for a special immigration document called a re-entry permit. immigration document - a re-entry permit. Otherwise Otherwise, there may be difficulties in returning to the country and the green card may be revoked. Exceeding exceeding the one-year period of stay without this document may result in denial of entry in the future. future entry.

Thus, a green card provides its holders with a wide range of benefits and opportunities, but There are certain responsibilities and conditions that must be met in order to maintain residency and subsequently obtain U.S. citizenship. residency status and subsequent U.S. citizenship.

Obtaining a green card and the issues related to it

After spending more than a year abroad, there may be suspicions that a person has abandoned their green card, which can lead to a disruption in the timeline for obtaining citizenship. The holder of the document is still subject to immigration laws, and their status can be revoked if fraud is detected. It is important to maintain the green card, so the holder is required to notify the immigration service of any change of residence within 10 days.

Ways to obtain a green card

There are several ways to obtain a green card, such as through family reunification. U.S. citizens and permanent residents can apply for an immigrant visa for their relatives, with the except for more distant relatives. U.S. citizens can also apply for visas for their spouses, children, and even siblings. Green card holders may petition for visas for their spouses and children under the age of 21 years of age. However, the number of immigrants coming to the U.S. is capped at 480,000 per year.

Employment-based immigration and EB-1/EB-2 visas

Another method of obtaining a green card is through employment immigration via EB-1/EB-2 visas. These visas are intended for managers and executives of international companies. To obtain an EB-1 visa, the company in the U.S. must prove its activity for a year and offer a managerial or executive position to the candidate.

Immigration through EB-5 investor visa

It opens the way to a green card and permanent residency in the USA without restrictions. By investing a certain amount and proving the legality of the funds for investment, you can obtain this document and move to America with your entire family. The process requires the creation of 10 jobs for each applicant for this visa. Although significant financial investments are necessary, this method is ideal for those who do not plan to run a business but dream of living in the USA.

It is important to note that in this visa category, there are no requirements regarding nationality, language proficiency, specialized experience, or level of education.

Investment amount

Amounts to $500,000 for projects categorized as TEA (high unemployment or rural areas) and $1,000,000 for non-TEA projects. rural areas), and $1,000,000 for non-TEA projects.

Other ways to immigrate to the USA

Such as political asylum and participation in the green card lottery, but they are less reliable. For example, in 2013, only 105,000 out of 12 million lottery participants received a green card.

Reasons for denial of a green card issuance

Can be varied and individualized. However, there are some commonalities that can that can lead to an unsuccessful outcome. Failure to meet visa requirements, providing false information, filing a petition on your own without professional assistance, errors in the documents - all of these can cause a denial.

Expert tips

Charles Reiter, managing partner of "AmLaw Group," notes: "Submitting false information and erroneous data often leads to rejection. The only way to increase the chances of success is to provide truthful information that is supported by documentation."

Give up embellishing the facts in your petition and get closer to your dream of living in the USA.

Categories for obtaining a green card in the USA

A green card is a document that allows foreign citizens to live and work in the United States. There are several ways to obtain a green card.

EB-1 category

One option is the EB-1 category designed for international executives. This requires one year's experience as a top executive in a foreign firm and a transfer to an executive position in a U.S. company. There are no nationality or education restrictions for this category.

EB-5 investment visa

Another option is the EB-5 investment visa. To obtain it, you need to invest $500,000 or $1,000,000 in projects in the USA. The funds must be legally earned, and 10 jobs must be created for each investor who wants to obtain a green card.

Family reunification

It is also possible to obtain a green card through family reunification. Relatives of U.S. citizens, such as spouses, children, parents, brothers and sisters, may apply for reunification with a family member from another country. from another country.

Employment

In the case of employment, a U.S. employer must file a petition for the future employee. After going through the labor certification process, which checks for any negative impact on local workers, one can begin the process of obtaining a green card. The waiting time can vary and range from several months to many years.

The Importance of a Green Card

Green cardprovides the holder with unique opportunities such as The ability to live and work in the U.S. on a permanent basis, have access to financial and educational benefits, and the ability to apply for citizenship after five years of holding a green card. However, residents must meet a number of conditions, including staying in the U.S. for at least six months per year and notifying immigration authorities of a change of address.

Ways to Obtain a Green Card

A green card can be obtained through:

• Immigration for the purpose of family reunification
• Employment-based immigration with EB-1/EB-2 visas
• Participation in the Green Card Lottery national program

Advantages of a Green Card

Obtaining a green card can be a complex and lengthy process, but it offers a wide range of benefits and opportunities for those looking to settle and live in the U.S. on a permanent basis.